Will Abc Show Victorias Secret Fashion Show After It Airs

Fashion issue (1995–2018)

Victoria's Secret Manner Show
20141202 Jasmine Tookes at the 2014 Victoria's Secret Fashion Show.jpg

Jasmine Tookes with Hozier at the
2014 Victoria'south Secret Fashion Show

Status Defunct
Genre Way show
Frequency Annually
Years active 23 (1995–2018; not held in 2004)
Inaugurated August 1, 1995 (1995-08-01)
Founder Edward Razek
Almost recent November 8, 2018 (November 8, 2018)
Organized by Victoria's Cloak-and-dagger
Website victoriassecret.com/mode-show

The Victoria's Secret Fashion Testify was an annual promotional effect sponsored past and featuring Victoria'south Surreptitious, a brand of lingerie. From 1995 to 2018, Victoria'southward Secret used the show to market its goods in loftier-contour settings. Models under contract to the company, known as Victoria'south Secret Angels, were key participants at the event. The fashion show was cancelled in 2019, the aforementioned year its organizer, Edward Razek, resigned under public pressure level.[i]

The fashion show, at its superlative viewership in 2001, had millions tuning in to watch and was known to be a lavish result with elaborate costumed lingerie, music past leading entertainers, and ready pattern with changing themes.[2] [3] With dozens of the earth's summit fashion models selected to perform in it each yr, the mode bear witness attracted celebrities and entertainers, and regularly featured special performers and acts.

American network television circulate the Victoria'southward Secret Fashion Show during prime time. The first few shows in the 1990s were held in the days preceding Valentine'due south Day, linking the brand to the holiday's romantic theme. In 1999 and 2000, the evidence was webcast. Get-go in 2001, the event was shifted to take identify ahead of the Christmas holiday flavor. The show fabricated its network television set broadcast debut on ABC in 2001, with subsequent years (2002 - 2017) broadcast on CBS; the event returned to ABC for the final 2018 edition. The effect was frequently held in New York City at the Plaza Hotel or the 69th Regiment Arsenal, in addition to special host cities including Miami, Los Angeles, Cannes, Paris, London, and Shanghai.

Cancelation, officially appear in November 2019 amid failing ratings and sales and growing criticism of Razek, was influenced by both the Me Too movement and the association of L Brands' CEO Les Wexner with sex offender Jeffrey Epstein. Due to the immense amount of criticism, Victoria's Hush-hush Fashion Show reconsidered its marketing strategy, which ultimately contributed to the end of the runway shows. The make diverted towards digital-based platform marketing in hopes to revamp.[4] Critics of the Victoria's Hush-hush Fashion Show considered it objectifying, lacking in diversity of body sizes,[v] and repeatedly inclined towards offensive cultural cribbing with its designs.[3]

History [edit]

1995–2005 [edit]

The first way testify, introduced by Stephanie Seymour, was held at the Plaza Hotel in New York City in Baronial 1995. The prove also featured Beverly Peele and Frederique van der Wal.[6] The inaugural show occurred two months before The Limited, parent company of Victoria's Secret owner Intimate Brands, sold an initial public offering of a sixteen pct stake in the company at the New York Stock Substitution (NYSE).[7] Supermodel Stephanie Seymour rang the endmost bong at the NYSE as part of the publicity entrada after the upshot had been promoted by full page adds in the Wall Street Periodical.[8] [9] The subsequent 3 annual shows were too held at the Plaza Hotel.[10] [11] [12]

In 1999, during Super Bowl XXXIII, Victoria's Cloak-and-dagger announced a 72-hour inaugural to the webcast of their fashion evidence, which resulted in over 2 meg viewers.[13] Parent visitor Intimate Brands bought a $1.v one thousand thousand, 30-second television advert during the Super Bowl broadcast and spent an additional $4 million on international newspaper publicity.[14] The event, hosted by Broadcast.com,[14] featured Tyra Banks, Laetitia Casta, Heidi Klum, Karen Mulder, Daniela Peštová, Inés Rivero, and Seymour.[15] In 1999 and 2000,[16] the evidence was circulate alive on the internet.

The May 2000 way bear witness, held in France in sync with the Cannes Film Festival, was made with product aid from Harvey Weinstein.[17] The event raised $iii.5 million for the Cinema Against AIDS charity.[18]

The 2001 show, hosted past Rupert Everett,[19] returned to New York Urban center and was held at Bryant Park in the Valhalla structure, designed by Rudi Enos. All gain went towards the victims of the September eleven (9/xi) attacks. That year, the show made its broadcast debut on ABC, cartoon millions of viewers also as some controversy; the Federal Communications Committee received many complaints most the broadcast.[nineteen] [20]

From 2002 through 2005, it was held at the Lexington Avenue Arsenal in New York Urban center.[21]

The 2004 bear witness was canceled due to fallout from the Super Bowl halftime show controversy, an event known for accidental indecency with a "wardrobe malfunction".[22] In identify of the fashion bear witness, the company sent the Angels (Tyra Banks, Heidi Klum, Gisele Bündchen, Adriana Lima, and Alessandra Ambrosio) on an Angels Across America Tour in 2004 to promote the brand through visit to four major cities: New York City, Miami, Las Vegas, and Los Angeles.[23]

2006–2012 [edit]

Victoria'south Secret sister brand PINK fabricated its debut on the runway starting in 2006 and was regularly featured in a segment of the style show each twelvemonth later on.

In 2006 and 2007, the Victoria's Clandestine mode shows were held at the Kodak Theatre in Los Angeles.[24] [25] On November 13, 2007, the company's Angels were honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame exterior the Kodak Theatre every bit part of a celebration to mark Victoria's Surreptitious's 25th anniversary on Hollywood Boulevard.[26] [27] [28] Justin Timberlake opened the evidence with his song "Sexy Back". This style testify included the final walk of Gisele Bündchen.

The 2007 bear witness featured a functioning by the Spice Girls, the first American Tv set debut of the band's comeback.[29] After Kanye West canceled his appearance, will.i.am was called to perform in his place.[thirty]

The 2008 show coincided with the grand re-opening of the Fontainebleau Miami Beach hotel and had Usher equally a featured performer.[31] Unlike the other shows, the runway was designed parallel with the audience seats.

In 2009, the fashion show returned to the Lexington Avenue Armory and featured the "Victoria's Secret Model Search", a competition to find a new runway Affections with the winner announced as Kylie Bisutti.[32]

The 2010 Victoria's Surreptitious Fashion show aired on November xxx, 2010, on CBS, and featured performances by Katy Perry and Akon.[33] A promotional advertising featured a lipdub[34] for Katy Perry'due south "Firework".[35] As of 2010, 152 models have walked the show.[36]

In 2011, Kanye West started his vocal "Stronger" with a tribute to his mother who had died before his scheduled performance four years before, saying: "In 2007, I was supposed to perform this vocal on this show ...and I lost my superhero. Now she'southward my super-angel."[37]

In 2012, an outfit worn past model Karlie Kloss, which was reminiscent of Native American attire, sparked controversy due to its alleged stereotypical delineation of Native Americans, which amounted to cultural appropriation. Victoria'due south Hole-and-corner released a argument of apology presently after, saying that they will remove it from time to come advertisements and the broadcast. Kloss apologized on her Twitter account for the outfit and expressed her back up for the outfit's removal in the circulate.[38]

2013–2019 [edit]

The 2013 Victoria's Surreptitious Fashion Show featured performances by Taylor Swift, A Peachy Big World, Neon Jungle, and Autumn Out Male child.[39] Swift performed "I Knew You lot Were Trouble", A Great Big Globe performed "Say Something", UK's Neon Jungle fabricated their US television debut with "Problem", and Fall Out Boy performed with Taylor Swift in "My Songs Know What Yous Did In The Nighttime" and later on performed "The Phoenix".[39]

In 2014, the Victoria's Secret Fashion show featured performances past Taylor Swift; Ed Sheeran, Ariana Grande, and Hozier.[twoscore] Swift performed "Blank Space" and "Fashion". Ed Sheeran performed "Thinking Out Loud". Ariana Grande performed "Love Me Harder", "Blindside Bang", "Break Complimentary", and "Problem". Hozier performed "Have Me to Church". During the testify, Ariana Grande was performing and was hit by blow past Elsa Hosk's wings.[41]

In 2015, the show featured performances by The Weeknd, Selena Gomez, and Ellie Goulding. The Weeknd performed "In the Night" and "Can't Feel My Face" for the show, while Gomez performed a medley of "Hands to Myself" and "Me & My Girls" for the Pinkish segment. Goulding was contracted as a replacement for Rihanna, who had canceled her appearance just i calendar week before the show in lodge to focus on recording her anthology Anti. Goulding performed "Army" and "Dear Me Similar You Do" for the show.

In 2016, the Victoria'southward Secret Way show featured performances past The Weeknd (performed "Starboy"), Lady Gaga (performed "Million Reasons", plus a medley of "A-Yo" and "John Wayne"), and Bruno Mars (performed "Chunky" for the Pink brand and "24k Magic" for the VS brand).[42] The executive producer of Victoria'southward Cloak-and-dagger, Ed Razek, chose M Palais in Paris, France, as the bear witness's location. A major challenge faced with the show was the size of the building and how the show could exist showcased on a pocket-sized TV, as well equally the natural lighting in the building, which would make it the fashion of the tradition of the show being held at dark.[43] [44]

The 2017 show was held in Shanghai, Red china and was the get-go Victoria's Secret Fashion Show to be held in Asia.[45] The bear witness featured the first-ever segment in collaboration with another brand, French fashion house Balmain. The theme and designs were co-steered by Victoria'south Secret and Balmain creative manager Olivier Rousteing.[46] Performers included Harry Styles (performed Kiwi and Only Angel), Miguel (performed Pineapple Skies and Told Yous So), Jane Zhang (performed a medley of Work For It, 808, and Grit My Shoulders Off), and Leslie Odom Jr. (performed Winter Song). A performance past Katy Perry was canceled due to her visa to travel to China being revoked.[47] A week before the show was due to be filmed, model Gigi Hadid stated that she had been denied access to the show. Russian models were as well reportedly denied visas for entry to People's republic of china.[48]

In November 2018, the company's main of marketing Ed Razek was criticized for comments he made in an interview with Vogue, suggesting that the fashion show did not bandage trans women—whom he referred to using the now-rejected term "transsexuals"—because "the show is a fantasy". Razek apologized for the "insensitive" comments, noting that trans women have attempted to audition for the show in the by, but that "it was never most gender. I admire and respect their journey to comprehend who they really are." Razek as well faced criticism for similar comments regarding plus-size models, stating they had not attempted to do a prove for them since 2000 since there was no viewer interest.[49] [50] Criticism of Razek for anachronistic and misogynistic business concern practices intensified, from both inside and exterior the visitor, and he resigned in August 2019.[i]

Cancellation [edit]

In May 2019, it was reported that 50 Brands CEO Les Wexner had issued a memo questioning the future of the show, stating that network tv was no longer the "right fit", and that the company planned to focus on "developing exciting and dynamic content and a new kind of event."[51] Viewership of the show had fallen from 9.2 meg viewers in 2014 to 3.2 meg in 2018. Victoria'south Clandestine had also been experiencing an overall pass up due to increasing competition, too as irresolute perceptions to the company's marketing—which a retail analyst described as encouraging women to objectify themselves to "impress men".[52] [53]

On November 21, 2019, L Brands CFO Stuart Burgdoerfer officially confirmed that the 2019 way show had been canceled, citing its declining viewership and lack of immediate "material touch" on Victoria's Hole-and-corner sales mail-broadcast. He re-affirmed that Victoria's Secret was "figuring out how to advance the positioning of the make and all-time communicate that to customers".[52] [54] The New York Times reported that the company was seeking to distance itself from the controversy following fallout from the Jeffrey Epstein sexual abuse scandal and Wexner's ties to Epstein.[iv] The last official broadcast of the Victoria'south Secret Mode show was in December 2018.[55]

Wings as a design element [edit]

The wings were first introduced in the 1998 Victoria's Secret Style Show.[ii] A consistent feature of each yr's collection, wings were included as a office of some outfits. The idea to characteristic wings as function of the drove came in the wake of the immense success of the "Angels"-bra line, which was advertised with the models Tyra Banks, Helena Christensen, Karen Mulder, Daniela Pestova, and Stephanie Seymour wearing wings. The same models who were featured in the campaigns for the "Affections"-bra line, with the exception of Chandra Northward filling in the spot for Christensen, walked the rails with Angel wings on..[ citation needed ] Over the years, the show featured various forms and sizes of wings, such as butterfly, peacock, or devil wings, which have become allegorical of the Victoria's Clandestine brand. The wings were, at times, ornamental dorsum pieces worn by the models on the runway, with limited resemblance to traditional wings. Some models considered information technology an award to article of clothing the wings.[ citation needed ]

Adriana Lima has worn the most winged costumes in the history of the show. With her count of 24 sets of wings, she is followed past Candice Swanepoel who has worn twenty pair of wings.[ citation needed ]

Critical review [edit]

The early webcasts were criticized for poor connexion, and users that could connect were subjected to low video quality.[fourteen] One critic from The New York Times described the initial 20th-century webcast feel equally having felt like he was "watching a striptease through a keyhole".[8]

Some critics take described the 21st-century televised editions of the testify equally pornographic,[56] [57] while others have described it as both "outright commercialism" and duplicate from an infomercial.[xix] The Federal Communications Commission has received complaints regarding the circulate, but no fines have been imposed, with the FCC, following the 2001 airing, citing the Commencement Amendment and stating that "sexual or excretory activities or organs in a patently offensive manner as measured by contemporary community standards for the broadcast medium" were not broadcast.[58] In the initial 2001 airing ABC blurred the screen on particularly sheer lingerie.[57] This enabled the bear witness to pass muster with its internal Broadcast Standards and Practices department and to achieve a Goggle box Parental Guidelines rating of Television receiver-14 (a rating maintained for each circulate presentation over the years), equally a Television-MA rating is virtually unmarketable for advertisers on broadcast goggle box.[59] In 2002, the National Organization for Women protested the testify calling it a "soft-core porn infomercial."[56] They were joined in protest by the Parents Tv Council and other watchdog organizations.[57] Despite the program's timeslot and parental ratings, some affiliates take chosen not to air the programme, including Fisher Communications' CBS stations in Boise and Idaho Falls, Idaho in the past.[57] In 2009, the American Decency Association organized email letters of protests to sponsors of the prove including AT&T, Kentucky Fried Chicken, Netflix, Nikon, and Reebok.[60] CBS described the result as "the Super Basin of way" in 2014.[61]

Summary table [edit]

# Outcome Dates Locations Broadcaster Viewers (millions) Models Performers
List Ref.
one Victoria's Secret Fashion Testify 1995 August 1, 1995 Plaza Hotel, New York City
USA
no circulate no broadcast
  • Angelika Kallio
  • Beverly Peele
  • Catherine McCord
  • Frederique van der Wal
  • Gail Elliott
  • Helena Barquilla
  • Ingrid Seynhaeve
  • Karen Alexander
  • Keri Claussen
  • Leilani Bishop
  • Magdalena Wróbel
  • Natane Adcock
  • Patricia Velásquez
  • Rebecca Romijn
  • Stephanie Seymour
  • Valerie Jean Garduno
  • Veronica Webb
[6] None
2 Victoria'south Secret Way Bear witness 1996 February half dozen, 1996 Plaza Hotel, New York City
United states of america
no broadcast no broadcast
  • Alice Dodd
  • Beverly Peele
  • Carrie Salmon
  • Catherine McCord
  • Frederique van der Wal
  • Helena Christensen
  • Karen Mulder
  • Leilani Bishop
  • Ling Tan
  • Naomi Campbell
  • Patricia Velásquez
  • Rebecca Romijn
  • Saira Mohan
  • Stephanie Seymour
  • Tyra Banks
  • Veronica Webb
  • Yasmeen Ghauri
[ten] [62] [63] [64]
3 Victoria's Cloak-and-dagger Fashion Show 1997 Feb 4, 1997 Plaza Hotel, New York City
U.s.a.
no broadcast no broadcast
  • Ana Paula Arósio
  • Carrie Salmon
  • Catherine McCord
  • Chandra North
  • Claudia Schiffer
  • Elsa Benítez
  • Esther Cañadas
  • Eva Herzigová
  • Frederique van der Wal
  • Georgianna Robertson
  • Heidi Klum
  • Helena Christensen
  • Ingrid Seynhaeve
  • Karen Mulder
  • Keri Claussen
  • Laetitia Casta
  • Naomi Campbell
  • Rebecca Romijn
  • Stephanie Seymour
  • Tricia Helfer
  • Tyra Banks
  • Vendela Kirsebom
  • Yasmeen Ghauri
[11] [65] [66]
iv Victoria'southward Hush-hush Fashion Evidence 1998 Feb iii, 1998 Plaza Hotel, New York City
United states
no broadcast no broadcast
  • Annie Morton
  • Astrid Muñoz
  • Bridget Hall
  • Carrie Salmon
  • Chandra North
  • Chrystele Saint Louis Augustin
  • Daniela Peštová
  • Eugenia Silva
  • Heather Payne
  • Heidi Klum
  • Inés Rivero
  • Jaime King
  • Karen Mulder
  • Keri Claussen
  • Laetitia Casta
  • Myka Dunkle
  • Naomi Campbell
  • Natane Adcock
  • Rebecca Romijn
  • Simone van Baal
  • Stephanie Seymour
  • Tricia Helfer
  • Tyra Banks
  • Valeria Mazza
[67] [12] [68]
5 Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 1999 Feb iii, 1999 Cipriani Wall Street restaurant, New York City
United states of america
webcast past Broadcast.com ii.0+[13]
  • Adriana Lima
  • Ana Cláudia Michels
  • Carmen Kass
  • Daniela Peštová
  • Elsa Benítez
  • Eugenia Silva
  • Eva Herzigová
  • Frankie Rayder
  • Gisele Bündchen
  • Heidi Klum
  • Hollyanne Leonard
  • Inés Rivero
  • Jaime Rex
  • Karen Mulder
  • Kiara Kabukuru
  • Kirsty Hume
  • Laetitia Casta
  • Leilani Bishop
  • Natane Adcock
  • Stephanie Seymour
  • Trish Goff
  • Tyra Banks
[xvi] [68] [69] [70] [71] [72]
6 Victoria's Secret Fashion Bear witness 2000 May eighteen, 2000 Cannes
French republic
webcast
  • Adriana Lima
  • Alessandra Ambrosio
  • Ana Cláudia Michels
  • Angela Lindvall
  • Aurélie Claudel
  • Carmen Kass
  • Caroline Ribeiro
  • Daniela Peštová
  • Danita Angell
  • Eva Herzigová
  • Fernanda Tavares
  • Frankie Rayder
  • Gisele Bündchen
  • Haylynn Cohen
  • Heidi Klum
  • Ingrid Seynhaeve
  • Inés Rivero
  • Karen Mulder
  • Karolína Kurková
  • Laetitia Casta
  • Mini Andén
  • Oluchi Onweagba
  • Rhea Durham
  • Stephanie Seymour
  • Trish Goff
  • Tyra Banks
[67] [73] [74] [75]
7 Victoria's Surreptitious Fashion Show 2001 November xiii, 2001 [76]
aired: November fifteen, 2001 [76]
Bryant Park, New York City
USA
ABC 12.iv
  • Adriana Lima
  • Alek Wek
  • Alessandra Ambrosio
  • Anouck Lepere
  • Audrey Marnay
  • Aurélie Claudel
  • Bridget Hall
  • Caroline Ribeiro
  • Daniela Peštová
  • Diána Mészáros
  • Emma Heming
  • Eva Herzigová
  • Fernanda Tavares
  • Gisele Bündchen
  • Heidi Klum
  • Inés Rivero
  • Karen Elson
  • Karolína Kurková
  • Maggie Rizer
  • Mini Andén
  • Molly Sims
  • Omahyra Mota
  • Rhea Durham
  • Rie Rasmussen
  • Trish Goff
  • Tyra Banks
[77] [78] [79] Mary J. Blige and Andrea Bocelli
8 Victoria's Hugger-mugger Fashion Show 2002 November xiv, 2002 [80]
aired: November xx, 2002 [81]
Lexington Artery Armory,
New York Urban center
USA
CBS 10.5
  • Adriana Lima
  • Alessandra Ambrosio
  • Ana Beatriz Barros
  • Ana Hickmann
  • Bridget Hall
  • Caitriona Balfe
  • Carmen Kass
  • Caroline Ribeiro
  • Dewi Driegen
  • Eugenia Volodina
  • Fernanda Tavares
  • Frankie Rayder
  • Gisele Bündchen
  • Heidi Klum
  • Inga Savits
  • Karolína Kurková
  • Letícia Birkheuer
  • Lindsay Frimodt
  • Liya Kebede
  • Michelle Alves
  • Nadine Strittmatter
  • Naomi Campbell
  • Oluchi Onweagba
  • Raquel Zimmermann
  • Reka Ebergenyi
  • Tyra Banks
  • Ujjwala Raut
  • Yfke Sturm
[78] [81] [82] [83] Destiny's Kid, Marc Anthony, and Phil Collins
9 Victoria's Secret Manner Bear witness 2003 November 13, 2003 [84]
aired: November 19, 2003 [85]
Lexington Avenue Armory,
New York City
United states
CBS
UPN echo
9.44[86]
3.v
  • Adriana Lima
  • Alessandra Ambrosio
  • Ana Beatriz Barros
  • Angela Lindvall
  • Carmen Kass
  • Deanna Miller
  • Dewi Driegen
  • Eugenia Volodina
  • Fernanda Tavares
  • Frankie Rayder
  • Gisele Bündchen
  • Heidi Klum
  • Isabeli Fontana
  • Jacquetta Wheeler
  • Karolína Kurková
  • Letícia Birkheuer
  • Lindsay Frimodt
  • Liya Kebede
  • Marcelle Bittar
  • Margarita Svegzdaite
  • Michelle Alves
  • Mini Andén
  • Naomi Campbell
  • Oluchi Onweagba
  • Tyra Banks
  • Ujjwala Raut
[84] [87] [88] [89] Sting, Mary J. Blige, and Eve
Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2004 2004 (Angels Beyond America Tour instead of annual fashion evidence) New York City, Miami, Las Vegas and Los Angeles[23]
USA
None Due north/A
  • Adriana Lima
  • Alessandra Ambrosio
  • Gisele Bündchen
  • Heidi Klum
  • Tyra Banks
N/A None
x Victoria'south Cloak-and-dagger Style Show 2005 November nine, 2005 [21]
aired: December half-dozen, 2005 [90]
re-aired: December thirteen, 2005 [91]
Lexington Avenue Armory,
New York Urban center
Us
CBS
UPN repeat
8.ix[92]
three.33[93]
  • Adriana Lima
  • Alessandra Ambrosio
  • Ana Beatriz Barros
  • Andi Muise
  • Angela Lindvall
  • Bianca Balti
  • Caroline Trentini
  • Caroline Winberg
  • Doutzen Kroes
  • Eugenia Volodina
  • Fernanda Tavares
  • Gisele Bündchen
  • Heidi Klum
  • Ingūna Butāne
  • Isabeli Fontana
  • Izabel Goulart
  • Julia Stegner
  • Karolína Kurková
  • Marija Vujović
  • Morgane Dubled
  • Naomi Campbell
  • Natasha Poly
  • Oluchi Onweagba
  • Raquel Zimmermann
  • Selita Ebanks
  • Tatiana Kovylina
  • Tyra Banks
  • Yfke Sturm
[21] [90] [94] [95] Chris Botti, Ricky Martin, Seal, and Rutgers University Drumline[96]
11 Victoria's Secret Style Show 2006 November xvi, 2006 [24]
aired: Dec 5, 2006 [97]
re-aired: December 19, 2006 [98]
Kodak Theatre, Los Angeles
USA
CBS
The CW
vi.78[99]
  • Adriana Lima
  • Alessandra Ambrosio
  • Ana Beatriz Barros
  • Andi Muise
  • Angela Lindvall
  • Ajuma Nasenyana
  • Caroline Trentini
  • Caroline Winberg
  • Doutzen Kroes
  • Élise Crombez
  • Flávia de Oliveira
  • Gisele Bündchen
  • Hana Soukupová
  • Heather Marks
  • Izabel Goulart
  • Jessica Stam
  • Jeísa Chiminazzo
  • Julia Stegner
  • Karolína Kurková
  • Katja Shchekina
  • Miranda Kerr
  • Morgane Dubled
  • Natasha Poly
  • Oluchi Onweagba
  • Raquel Zimmermann
  • Rosie Huntington-Whiteley
  • Selita Ebanks
[22] [24] [97] [100] Justin Timberlake
12 Victoria'southward Underground Manner Bear witness 2007 Nov xvi, 2007 [101]
aired: December 4, 2007 [25]
re-aired: Dec 11, 2007
Kodak Theatre, Los Angeles
USA
CBS
The CW
seven.4[102]
ii.94[103]
  • Adriana Lima
  • Alessandra Ambrosio
  • Andi Muise
  • Angela Lindvall
  • Behati Prinsloo
  • Candice Swanepoel
  • Caroline Winberg
  • Erin Wasson
  • Eugenia Volodina
  • Élise Crombez
  • Flávia de Oliveira
  • Hana Soukupová
  • Heidi Klum
  • Ingūna Butāne
  • Isabeli Fontana
  • Izabel Goulart
  • Jessica Stam
  • Jessica White
  • Julia Stegner
  • Karolína Kurková
  • Katie Wile
  • Lindsay Ellingson
  • Marija Vujović
  • Marisa Miller
  • Michaela Kocianova
  • Miranda Kerr
  • Morgane Dubled
  • Noémie Lenoir
  • Oluchi Onweagba
  • Rosie Huntington-Whiteley
  • Selita Ebanks
[25] [104] [105] Spice Girls, will.i.am, Seal and Heidi Klum
xiii Victoria's Clandestine Fashion Show 2008 Nov 15, 2008 [106]
aired: December 3, 2008 [31]
re-aired: December 17, 2008
Fontainebleau Hotel, Miami
USA
CBS
The CW
8.7[107]
two.43[108]
  • Abbey Lee Kershaw
  • Adriana Lima
  • Alessandra Ambrosio
  • Ana Beatriz Barros
  • Angela Lindvall
  • Anne Vyalitsyna
  • Arlenis Sosa Pena
  • Behati Prinsloo
  • Candice Swanepoel
  • Carmen Kass
  • Caroline Winberg
  • Clara Alonso
  • Doutzen Kroes
  • Edita Vilkevičiūtė
  • Emanuela de Paula
  • Erin Heatherton
  • Flávia de Oliveira
  • Ingūna Butāne
  • Heidi Klum
  • Isabeli Fontana
  • Izabel Goulart
  • Julia Stegner
  • Karolína Kurková
  • Lara Rock
  • Lindsay Ellingson
  • Marisa Miller
  • Maryna Linchuk
  • Miranda Kerr
  • Morgane Dubled
  • Noémie Lenoir
  • Rosie Huntington-Whiteley
  • Sarah Stephens
  • Shannan Click
  • Selita Ebanks
  • Sessilee Lopez
[31] [109] [110] [111] Conductor and Jorge Moreno
14 Victoria'south Cloak-and-dagger Mode Testify 2009 November 19, 2009 [112]
aired: Dec 1, 2009 [112]
re-aired: December nine, 2009
Lexington Artery Arsenal,
New York Urban center
USA
CBS
The CW
8.3[113]
1.seven[114]
  • Abbey Lee Kershaw
  • Alessandra Ambrosio
  • Aminata Niaria
  • Ana Beatriz Barros
  • Anastasia Kuznetsova
  • Anja Rubik
  • Anna Jagodzińska
  • Behati Prinsloo
  • Candice Swanepoel
  • Caroline Trentini
  • Caroline Winberg
  • Chanel Iman
  • Dorothea Barth Jörgensen
  • Doutzen Kroes
  • Edita Vilkevičiūtė
  • Enikő Mihalik
  • Erin Heatherton
  • Elyse Taylor
  • Heidi Klum
  • Isabeli Fontana
  • Izabel Goulart
  • Jamie Lee Darley[115]
  • Julia Stegner
  • Kylie Bisutti
  • Lily Aldridge
  • Lindsay Ellingson
  • Liu Wen
  • Lyndsey Scott
  • Marisa Miller
  • Maryna Linchuk
  • Miranda Kerr
  • Rosie Huntington-Whiteley
  • Selita Ebanks
  • Sessilee Lopez
  • Shannan Click
  • Tatiana Kovylina
[116] The Black Eyed Peas[117]
15 Victoria's Secret Mode Show 2010 November 10, 2010
aired: Nov 30, 2010
re-aired: Dec 8, 2010
Lexington Avenue Arsenal,
New York City
USA
CBS
The CW
ten.iv[118]
2.iv[119]
  • Adriana Lima
  • Alessandra Ambrósio
  • Anja Rubik
  • Anne Vyalitsyna
  • Behati Prinsloo
  • Candice Swanepoel
  • Caroline Winberg
  • Chanel Iman
  • Constance Jablonski
  • Edita Vilkevičiūtė
  • Emanuela de Paula
  • Erin Heatherton
  • Fabiana Semprebom
  • Flávia de Oliveira
  • Gracie Carvalho
  • Héloïse Guerin
  • Isabeli Fontana
  • Izabel Goulart
  • Jacquelyn Jablonski
  • Jessica Stam
  • Julia Stegner
  • Karolína Kurková
  • Katsia Zingarevich
  • Laís Ribeiro
  • Lily Aldridge
  • Lily Donaldson
  • Lindsay Ellingson
  • Liu Wen
  • Magdalena Frackowiak
  • Martha Streck
  • Maryna Linchuk
  • Rosie Huntington-Whiteley
  • Shannan Click
  • Selita Ebanks
[120] [121] [122] Katy Perry and Akon
16 Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2011 Nov 9, 2011
aired: November 29, 2011
aired: December xiv, 2011
Lexington Avenue Armory,
New York City
The states
CBS
The CW
10.3[123]
one.6[124]
  • Adriana Lima
  • Alessandra Ambrósio
  • Anais Mali
  • Anja Rubik
  • Anne Vyalitsyna
  • Behati Prinsloo
  • Bregje Heinen
  • Cameron Russell
  • Candice Swanepoel
  • Caroline Brasch Nielsen
  • Caroline Winberg
  • Chanel Iman
  • Constance Jablonski
  • Doutzen Kroes
  • Elsa Hosk
  • Emanuela de Paula
  • Erin Heatherton
  • Flávia de Oliveira
  • Ieva Lagūna
  • Izabel Goulart
  • Jacquelyn Jablonski
  • Jessica Clarke
  • Joan Smalls
  • Julia Stegner
  • Karlie Kloss
  • Karmen Pedaru
  • Laís Ribeiro
  • Lily Aldridge
  • Lily Donaldson
  • Lindsay Ellingson
  • Liu Wen
  • Maryna Linchuk
  • Miranda Kerr
  • Shanina Shaik
  • Shannan Click
  • Sui He
  • Toni Garrn
[125] Maroon 5, Kanye West, Jay-Z, and Nicki Minaj[126]
17 Victoria'southward Secret Fashion Bear witness 2012 November vii, 2012
aired: December 4, 2012
re-aired: December 12, 2012
Lexington Avenue Armory,
New York Metropolis
USA
CBS
The CW
9.48[127]
1.52[128]
  • Adriana Lima
  • Alessandra Ambrósio
  • Barbara Fialho
  • Barbara Palvin
  • Behati Prinsloo
  • Bregje Heinen
  • Cameron Russell
  • Candice Swanepoel
  • Cara Delevingne
  • Constance Jablonski
  • Dorothea Barth Jörgensen
  • Doutzen Kroes
  • Elsa Hosk
  • Erin Heatherton
  • Frida Gustavsson
  • Hilary Rhoda
  • Ieva Lagūna
  • Isabeli Fontana
  • Izabel Goulart
  • Jacquelyn Jablonski
  • Jasmine Tookes
  • Jessica Hart
  • Joan Smalls
  • Jourdan Dunn
  • Karlie Kloss
  • Lily Aldridge
  • Lily Donaldson
  • Lindsay Ellingson
  • Liu Wen
  • Magdalena Frackowiak
  • Maud Welzen
  • Miranda Kerr
  • Shanina Shaik
  • Sharam Diniz
  • Shu Pei
  • Sui He
  • Toni Garrn
[129] [130] Rihanna, Justin Bieber, and Bruno Mars
18 Victoria's Underground Fashion Show 2013 November thirteen, 2013
aired: December 10, 2013
re-aired: Dec xvi, 2013
Lexington Avenue Armory,
New York City
The states
CBS
The CW repeat
ix.72[131]
1.eleven[132]
  • Adriana Lima
  • Alessandra Ambrósio
  • Barbara Fialho
  • Behati Prinsloo
  • Candice Swanepoel
  • Cara Delevingne
  • Caroline Brasch Nielsen
  • Cindy Bruna
  • Constance Jablonski
  • Devon Windsor
  • Doutzen Kroes
  • Elsa Hosk
  • Erin Heatherton
  • Hilary Rhoda
  • Ieva Lagūna
  • Izabel Goulart
  • Jacquelyn Jablonski
  • Laís Ribeiro
  • Lily Aldridge
  • Lily Donaldson
  • Jasmine Tookes
  • Jessica Hart
  • Joan Smalls
  • Jourdan Dunn
  • Josephine Skriver
  • Karlie Kloss
  • Kasia Struss
  • Kelly Gale
  • Lindsay Ellingson
  • Magdalena Frackowiak
  • Malaika Firth
  • Maria Borges
  • Martha Hunt
  • Maryna Linchuk
  • Ming Xi
  • Monika Jagaciak
  • Sara Sampaio
  • Sigrid Agren
  • Sui He
  • Toni Garrn
Taylor Swift, Autumn Out Boy, Neon Jungle, A Great Big World, and Rutgers University Drumline[133]
19 Victoria's Secret Way Show 2014 December two, 2014
ambulation: December nine, 2014
re-aired: December 16, 2014
Earls Court, London[134]
United Kingdom
CBS
The CW repeat
9.29[135]
ane.24[136]
  • Adriana Lima
  • Alessandra Ambrosio
  • Barbara Fialho
  • Behati Prinsloo
  • Blanca Padilla
  • Bregje Heinen
  • Candice Swanepoel
  • Cindy Bruna
  • Constance Jablonski
  • Daniela Braga
  • Devon Windsor
  • Doutzen Kroes
  • Elsa Hosk
  • Enikő Mihalik
  • Grace Mahary
  • Ieva Lagūna
  • Imaan Hammam
  • Irina Sharipova
  • Isabeli Fontana
  • Izabel Goulart
  • Jacquelyn Jablonski
  • Jasmine Tookes
  • Joan Smalls
  • Jourdan Dunn
  • Josephine Skriver
  • Karlie Kloss
  • Kasia Struss
  • Kate Grigorieva
  • Kelly Gale
  • Lais Ribeiro
  • Lily Aldridge
  • Lily Donaldson
  • Lindsay Ellingson
  • Magdalena Frackowiak
  • Maria Borges
  • Martha Hunt
  • Maud Welzen
  • Ming Xi
  • Monika Jagaciak
  • Romee Strijd
  • Sara Sampaio
  • Shanina Shaik
  • Sigrid Agren
  • Stella Maxwell
  • Sui He
  • Taylor Hill
  • Yumi Lambert
[137] [138] Taylor Swift, Ed Sheeran, Ariana Grande, and Hozier
xx Victoria's Secret Fashion Prove 2015 November 10, 2015
ambulation: December eight, 2015
re-aired: December 15, 2015
Lexington Avenue Armory,
New York City,
U.s.
CBS
The CW repeat
6.59[139]
i.20[140]
  • Adriana Lima
  • Alessandra Ambrosio
  • Barbara Fialho
  • Behati Prinsloo
  • Bridget Malcolm
  • Bruna Lirio
  • Candice Swanepoel
  • Cindy Bruna
  • Constance Jablonski
  • Daniela Braga
  • Devon Windsor
  • Elsa Hosk
  • Flávia Lucini
  • Gigi Hadid
  • Gracie Carvalho
  • Izabel Goulart
  • Jacquelyn Jablonski
  • Jasmine Tookes
  • Joan Smalls
  • Josephine Skriver
  • Kate Grigorieva
  • Kendall Jenner
  • Lais Ribeiro
  • Leila Nda
  • Leomie Anderson
  • Lily Aldridge
  • Lily Donaldson
  • Magdalena Frackowiak
  • Maria Borges
  • Martha Chase
  • Maud Welzen
  • Megan Puleri
  • Ming 11
  • Monika Jagaciak
  • Pauline Hoarau
  • Rachel Hilbert
  • Romee Strijd
  • Sanne Vloet
  • Sara Sampaio
  • Shanina Shaik
  • Sharam Diniz
  • Stella Maxwell
  • Sui He
  • Taylor Hill
  • Valery Kaufman
  • Vita Sidorkina
  • Yumi Lambert
[141] Ellie Goulding, Selena Gomez, and The Weeknd
21 Victoria'due south Secret Fashion Show 2016 November 30, 2016
airing: Dec 5, 2016
re-aired: December 14, 2016
Thousand Palais,
Paris,[142]
France
CBS
The CW echo
6.67[143]
  • Adriana Lima
  • Alanna Arrington
  • Alessandra Ambrosio
  • Barbara Fialho
  • Bella Hadid
  • Bridget Malcolm
  • Brooke Perry
  • Camille Rowe
  • Cindy Bruna
  • Daniela Braga
  • Devon Windsor
  • Dilone
  • Elsa Hosk
  • Flávia Lucini
  • Georgia Fowler
  • Gigi Hadid
  • Grace Elizabeth
  • Herieth Paul
  • Izabel Goulart
  • Irina Shayk
  • Jasmine Tookes
  • Joan Smalls
  • Josephine Skriver
  • Jourdana Phillips
  • Kate Grigorieva
  • Keke Lindgard
  • Kelly Gale
  • Kendall Jenner
  • Lais Oliveira
  • Lais Ribeiro
  • Lameka Fox
  • Leomie Anderson
  • Lily Aldridge
  • Lily Donaldson
  • Liu Wen
  • Luma Grothe
  • Maggie Laine
  • Maria Borges
  • Martha Hunt
  • Megan Williams
  • Ming Xi
  • Rachel Hilbert
  • Romee Strijd
  • Sanne Vloet
  • Sara Sampaio
  • Stella Maxwell
  • Sui He
  • Taylor Hill
  • Valery Kaufman
  • Xiao Wen Ju
  • Zuri Tibby
[141] Lady Gaga, Bruno Mars, and The Weeknd[144]
22 Victoria's Secret Fashion Evidence 2017 Nov twenty, 2017
airing: November 28, 2017
re-aired: 2017
Mercedes Benz Arena,
Shanghai,
China
CBS
The CW repeat
4.98[145]
  • Adriana Lima
  • Aiden Curtiss
  • Alanna Arrington
  • Alecia Morais
  • Alessandra Ambrosio
  • Alexina Graham
  • Amilna Estevão
  • Barbara Fialho
  • Bella Hadid
  • Blanca Padilla
  • Bruna Lirio
  • Candice Swanepoel
  • Cindy Bruna
  • Daniela Braga
  • Devon Windsor
  • Dilone
  • Elsa Hosk
  • Estelle Chen
  • Frida Aasen
  • Georgia Fowler
  • Gizele Oliveira
  • Grace Bol
  • Grace Elizabeth
  • Herieth Paul
  • Jasmine Tookes
  • Josephine Skriver
  • Jourdana Phillips
  • Karlie Kloss
  • Kelly Gale
  • Lais Ribeiro
  • Lameka Pull a fast one on
  • Leila Nda
  • Leomie Anderson
  • Lily Aldridge
  • Liu Wen
  • Maggie Laine
  • Maria Borges
  • Martha Chase
  • Megan Williams
  • Ming Xi
  • Nadine Leopold
  • Ane Wang Yi
  • Romee Strijd
  • Roosmarijn de Kok
  • Samile Bermannelli
  • Sanne Vloet
  • Sara Sampaio
  • Stella Maxwell
  • Sui He
  • Taylor Hill
  • Vanessa Moody
  • Victoria Lee
  • Xiao Wen Ju
  • Xin Xie
  • Zuri Tibby
[146] Harry Styles, Miguel, Li Yundi, Leslie Odom Jr., and Jane Zhang
23 Victoria'due south Clandestine Fashion Show 2018 November 8, 2018

airing: December 2, 2018

re-aired: December 7, 2018

Pier 94, New York City,
Usa
ABC 3.27
  • Adriana Lima
  • Aiden Curtiss
  • Alanna Arrington
  • Alannah Walton
  • Alexina Graham
  • Barbara Fialho
  • Barbara Palvin
  • Behati Prinsloo
  • Bella Hadid
  • Candice Swanepoel
  • Cheyenne Carty
  • Cindy Bruna
  • Devon Windsor
  • Duckie Thot
  • Elsa Hosk
  • Estelle Chen
  • Frida Aasen
  • Georgia Fowler
  • Gigi Hadid
  • Gizele Oliveira
  • Grace Bol
  • Grace Elizabeth
  • Herieth Paul
  • Iesha Hodges
  • Isilda Moreira
  • Jasmine Tookes
  • Josephine Skriver
  • Josie Canseco
  • Jourdana Phillips
  • Kelly Gale
  • Kelsey Merritt
  • Kendall Jenner
  • Lais Ribeiro
  • Lameka Fox
  • Leomie Anderson
  • Liu Wen
  • Lorena Rae
  • Maggie Laine
  • Maia Cotton wool
  • Martha Chase
  • Mayowa Nicholas
  • Megan Williams
  • Melie Tiacoh
  • Ming Xi
  • Myrthe Bolt
  • Nadine Leopold
  • Romee Strijd
  • Sadie Newman
  • Sara Sampaio
  • Shanina Shaik
  • Sofie Rovenstine
  • Stella Maxwell
  • Subah Koj
  • Sui He
  • Taylor Hill
  • Toni Garrn
  • Willow Hand
  • Winnie Harlow
  • Yasmin Wijnaldum
  • Zuri Tibby
Shawn Mendes, Rita Ora, The Chainsmokers, Bebe Rexha, Halsey, Leela James, Kelsea Ballerini, and The Struts

Fantasy Bra [edit]

Typically, one model is chosen amongst the Angels to wear a bejeweled bra dubbed the "Fantasy Bra". It was start advertised in the Victoria'south Clandestine catalog, only since 2001 has been worn in the way shows. Prior to each fashion show, Victoria's Secret contracts a renowned jewelry designer to craft the bra to be used equally a focal indicate for promoting the fashion show and every bit a centerpiece within information technology. However, only the centerpiece from the 2004 Heavenly "lxx" Fantasy Bra and the 2012 Floral Fantasy Bra and Gift Gear up have found a buyer.[147] [148] If not bought, the bras are normally dismantled after a year.[149] [150]

Heidi Klum and Adriana Lima have worn the Fantasy Bra in three different years.[151] Gisele Bündchen, Tyra Banks, Karolína Kurková, and Alessandra Ambrosio have each worn two Fantasy Bras.[152] Tyra Banks as well wore the 1996 Million Dollar Phenomenon Bra during the 1999 fashion testify.[153] As of 2018, the fantasy bra has been worn 8 times by a Brazilian model, 5 times by an American model, 4 times by a German model, and three times by a Czech model.

The $xv meg price tag for the 2000 bra worn by Gisele Bündchen earned a place in the Guinness Earth Records as the nigh expensive item of lingerie ever created.[154] The $3 million 2009 Harlequin Fantasy Bra and the $2 million 2010 Bombshell Fantasy Bra were designed by Damiani.[155] Listed below are the prices per set (including accessories for the 2007 and 2013 editions, the 2013 bra alone is worth $10,000,000.00.[156] The 2012 Floral Fantasy Bra was accompanied by a $500,000 perfume canteen.

In 2014, for the showtime time, 2 fantasy bras were created. They were worn by Alessandra Ambrosio and Adriana Lima and were valued at $2,000,000 each.

Year Name Model Value Appeared in
manner show
Refs
1996 Million Dollar Phenomenon Bra Germany Claudia Schiffer $i,000,000 [153] [157]
1997 Diamond Dream Bra United States Tyra Banks $three,000,000
1998 Dream Angel Bra Czech Republic Daniela Peštová $v,000,000
1999 Millennium Bra Germany Heidi Klum $10,000,000 [151]
2000 Red Hot Fantasy Bra/Panties Brazil Gisele Bündchen $15,000,000 [154]
2001 Heavenly Star Bra Germany Heidi Klum $12,500,000 Yes [158]
2002 Star of Victoria Fantasy Bra Czech Republic Karolína Kurková $ten,000,000 Yes [159]
2003 Very Sexy Fantasy Bra Germany Heidi Klum $11,000,000 Yes [160]
2004 Heavenly "seventy" Fantasy Bra United States Tyra Banks $10,000,000 [161]
2005 Sexy Splendor Fantasy Bra Brazil Gisele Bündchen $12,500,000 Yes [162]
2006 Hearts On Fire Diamond Fantasy Bra Czech Republic Karolína Kurková $half dozen,500,000 Yes [159]
2007 Vacation Fantasy Bra Set Cayman Islands Selita Ebanks $iv,500,000 Yes [163]
2008 Black Diamond Fantasy Miracle Bra Brazil Adriana Lima $5,000,000 Yes [164]
2009 Harlequin Fantasy Bra United States Marisa Miller $3,000,000 Yes [165]
2010 Bombshell Fantasy Bra Brazil Adriana Lima $2,000,000 Yes [166]
2011 Fantasy Treasure Bra Australia Miranda Kerr $2,500,000 Yes [167]
2012 Floral Fantasy Bra & Gift Ready Brazil Alessandra Ambrosio $2,500,000 Yes [168]
2013 Royal Fantasy Bra South Africa Candice Swanepoel $10,000,000 Yes [169]
2014 Dream Angels Fantasy Bras Brazil Alessandra Ambrosio
Brazil Adriana Lima
$2,000,000
$2,000,000
Yes [170]
2015 Fireworks Fantasy Bra United States Lily Aldridge $2,000,000 Yes [171]
2016 Bright Nighttime Fantasy Bra United States Jasmine Tookes $3,000,000 Yes [172]
2017 Champagne Nights Fantasy Bra Brazil Lais Ribeiro $two,000,000 Yes [173]
2018 Dream Angels Fantasy Bra Sweden Elsa Hosk $1,000,000 Yes [174]

Fantasy Bra count [edit]

# Model Count Yr
1 Brazil Adriana Lima 3 2008, 2010, 2014
Germany Heidi Klum 1999, 2001, 2003
2 Brazil Alessandra Ambrosio ii 2012, 2014
Czech Republic Karolína Kurková 2002, 2006
Brazil Gisele Bündchen 2000, 2005
United States Tyra Banks 1997, 2004
iii Sweden Elsa Hosk ane 2018
Brazil Lais Ribeiro 2017
United States Jasmine Tookes 2016
United States Lily Aldridge 2015
South Africa Candice Swanepoel 2013
Australia Miranda Kerr 2011
United States Marisa Miller 2009
Cayman Islands Selita Ebanks 2007
Czech Republic Daniela Peštová 1998
Germany Claudia Schiffer 1996

Swarovski [edit]

Since 2003, similar to the Fantasy Bra, one or more than models are chosen to wear the "Swarovski Outfit" and the "Swarovski Wings" every year. The first Swarovski items that were shown on the runway were given to Alessandra Ambrosio. Victoria'due south Secret had worked with Swarovski for 9 years prior to the Swarovski items worn on the runway in 2011.[175]

Alessandra Ambrosio's Swarovski outfit, worn in 2011, included a 60-pound wing which was made out of 105,000 Swarovski crystals. The base of her fly was made out of 23-carat gold. Cameron Russell was given the "10th Anniversary" Swarovski outfit, worn in 2012, celebrating Victoria's Clandestine'south 10th yr working with Swarovski.

The 2013 Swarovski outfit was a 3D printed piece given to Lindsay Ellingson, which included mini-micro Swarovski crystals. In 2017, Elsa Hosk was chosen to vesture the 15th Anniversary Swarovski outfit, which came out to a total value of $i,000,000.

Year Model Track Shows Segment Worn Notes
2011 Brazil Alessandra Ambrosio 2000-2017 Segment 3: Passion Play Heaviest Wings (40 pounds)
2012 United States Cameron Russell 2011–2012 Segment 5: Silver Screen Angels 10th Anniversary Swarovski Outfit
2013 United States Lindsay Ellingson 2007–2014 Segment 6: Snow Angels 3D Printed Swarovski Outfit
2014 United Kingdom Lily Donaldson 2010–2016 Segment 5: Fairy Tale "The Swarovski Wait"
2015 United States Martha Hunt 2013–2018 Segment six: Fireworks Includes Swarovski, Low-cal Up Wings
2016 Denmark Josephine Skriver 2013–2018 Segment six: Bright Night Angel Silver Fringe Swarovski Outfit
2017 Sweden Elsa Hosk 2011–2018 Segment 5: Nomadic Risk $1,000,000 Swarovski Outfit and Fly
2018 Netherlands Romee Strijd 2014-2018 Segment 7: Celestial Affections Shooting Star Swarovski Outfit and Fly

Show Opening & Closing models [edit]

# Yr Opening model Opening count Closing count Angel status Runway shows Notes Closing model Opening count Closing count Angel status Runway shows Notes
1 1995 Belgium Ingrid Seynhaeve i 1995 • 1997 • 2000 Non-Angel Opening [176] United States Stephanie Seymour 1 1997-2000 1995-2000
2 1996 United Kingdom Naomi Campbell 1 1996–1998 • 2002–2003 • 2005 Non-Angel Opening United States Stephanie Seymour 2 1997-2000 1995–2000
3 1997 Germany Claudia Schiffer ane 1997 Non-Affections Opening [177] United Kingdom Naomi Campbell i 1 1996–1998 • 2002–2003 • 2005 Non-Affections Closing
4 1998 Netherlands Karen Mulder one 1996–2000 1996–2000 [178] United Kingdom Naomi Campbell 1 ii 1996–1998 • 2002–2003 • 2005 Non-Angel Closing
5 1999 Estonia Carmen Kass 1 1 1999–2000 • 2002–2003 • 2008 Non-Angel Opening & Closing [179] Estonia Carmen Kass 1 1 1999–2000 • 2002–2003 • 2008 Non-Angel Opening & Endmost [179]
6 2000 Brazil Gisele Bündchen 1 2000–2007 1999–2003 • 2005-2006 France Laetitia Casta 1 1998–2000 1997–2000
7 2001 Czech Republic Karolína Kurková 1 2005–2009 2000–2003 • 2005-2008 • 2010 Non-Angel Opening Brazil Adriana Lima i 2000–2018 1999–2003 • 2005–2008 • 2010–2018
8 2002 Brazil Gisele Bündchen ii 2000–2007 1999–2003 • 2005-2006 Brazil Adriana Lima 2 2000–2018 1999–2003 • 2005–2008 • 2010–2018
nine 2003 Brazil Adriana Lima 1 2 2000–2018 1999–2003 • 2005–2008 • 2010–2018 Germany Heidi Klum 1 1999–2010 1997–2003 • 2005 • 2007–2009
10 2005 Brazil Gisele Bündchen 3 2000–2007 1999–2003 • 2005-2006 Wearing "Sexy Splendor Fantasy Bra" ($12,500,000) United States Tyra Banks 1 1997–2005 1996–2003 • 2005 Last Walk
xi 2006 Brazil Gisele Bündchen 4 2000–2007 1999–2003 • 2005-2006 Brazil Ana Beatriz Barros 1 2002–2003 • 2005–2006 • 2008–2009 Non-Angel Closing
12 2007 Brazil Adriana Lima ii 2 2000–2018 1999–2003 • 2005–2008 • 2010–2018 Germany Heidi Klum 2 1999–2010 1997–2003 • 2005 • 2007–2009 Tied with Adriana Lima for most shows closed, with 2.
13 2008 Brazil Adriana Lima 3 2 2000–2018 1999–2003 • 2005–2008 • 2010-2018 Germany Heidi Klum 3 1999–2010 1997–2003 • 2005 • 2007–2009
14 2009 Brazil Alessandra Ambrosio 1 2004–2017 2000–2003 • 2005–2017 Netherlands Doutzen Kroes i 2008–2014 2005–2006 • 2008–2009 • 2011–2014
fifteen 2010 Brazil Adriana Lima 4 2 2000–2018 1999–2003 • 2005–2008 • 2010–2018 Tied with Gisele Bündchen for most shows opened, with four. United States Chanel Iman 1 2010–2012 2009–2011
xvi 2011 South Africa Candice Swanepoel 1 2010–present 2007–2015 • 2017–2018 United States Karlie Kloss 1 2013–2015 2011–2014 • 2017 Non-Angel Closing
17 2012 Brazil Adriana Lima 5 2 2000–2018 1999–2003 • 2005-2008 • 2010–2018 Currently holds the record for most shows opened, with v. Barbados Rihanna 1 2012 Non-Model Closing
18 2013 South Africa Candice Swanepoel 2 2010–present 2007–2015 • 2017–2018 Wearing "Royal Fantasy Bra" ($10,000,000) Poland Magdalena Frackowiak i 2010 • 2012–2015 Not-Angel Closing
19 2014 Namibia Behati Prinsloo one 2009–present 2007–2015 • 2018 South Africa Candice Swanepoel 2 1 2010–nowadays 2007–2015 • 2017–2018
20 2015 Namibia Behati Prinsloo 2 2009–nowadays 2007–2015 • 2018 United States Martha Hunt 1 2015–present 2013–2018 Wearing Swarovski Outfit
21 2016 Sweden Elsa Hosk 1 2015–present 2011–2018 United States Lily Aldridge 1 2010–present 2009–2017
22 2017 South Africa Candice Swanepoel 3 1 2010–present 2007–2015 • 2017–2018 Brazil Alessandra Ambrosio 1 1 2004-2017 2000–2003 • 2005–2017 Last Walk.
23 2018 United States Taylor Colina ane 2015–present 2014-2018 Brazil Adriana Lima 5 3 2000-2018 1999-2003 • 2005-2008 • 2010-2018 Tied with Heidi Klum for most shows airtight, with 3.

Final Walk.

Opening count [edit]

In 23 editions (1995–2003; 2005–18), thirteen models have opened the show.

# Opening model Opening count Year
1 Brazil Adriana Lima 5 2003, 2007–2008, 2010, 2012
two Brazil Gisele Bündchen four 2000, 2002, 2005-2006
three South Africa Candice Swanepoel 3 2011, 2013, 2017
4 Namibia Behati Prinsloo 2 2014-2015
5 United States Taylor Hill ane 2018
Sweden Elsa Hosk 2016
Brazil Alessandra Ambrosio 2009
Czech Republic Karolína Kurková 2001
Estonia Carmen Kass 1999
Netherlands Karen Mulder 1998
Germany Claudia Schiffer 1997
United Kingdom Naomi Campbell 1996
Belgium Ingrid Seynhaeve 1995

Closing count [edit]

In 23 editions (1995–2003; 2005–18), 17 models have airtight the show.

# Closing model Closing count Twelvemonth
i Brazil Adriana Lima 3 2001, 2002, 2018
Germany Heidi Klum 2003, 2007, 2008
2 United Kingdom Naomi Campbell ii 1997, 1998
United States Stephanie Seymour 1995, 1996
3 Brazil Alessandra Ambrosio 1 2017
United States Lily Aldridge 2016
United States Martha Hunt 2015
South Africa Candice Swanepoel 2014
Poland Magdalena Frackowiak 2013
Germany Toni Garrn 2012
United States Karlie Kloss 2011
United States Chanel Iman 2010
Netherlands Doutzen Kroes 2009
Brazil Ana Beatriz Barros 2006
United States Tyra Banks 2005
France Laetitia Casta 2000
Estonia Carmen Kass 1999

See too [edit]

  • List of Victoria'south Hush-hush models
  • Women's beachwear mode

References [edit]

  1. ^ a b Silver-Greenberg, Jessica; Rosman, Katherine; Maheshwari, Sapna; Stewart, James B. (February ane, 2020). "'Angels' in Hell: The Civilisation of Misogyny Inside Victoria'southward Surreptitious". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved June 9, 2020.
  2. ^ a b Storey, Kate (November 29, 2016). "The Untold History of the Victoria'southward Secret Manner Show". ELLE . Retrieved June 9, 2020.
  3. ^ a b Koul, Scaachi (November 25, 2019). "No One'due south Gonna Miss The Victoria's Secret Mode Bear witness". BuzzFeed News . Retrieved June 9, 2020.
  4. ^ a b Hsu, Tiffany; Steel, Emily (August five, 2019). "Victoria's Secret Executive Leaves equally Visitor Distances Itself From Epstein". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved June 7, 2020.
  5. ^ "The 2019 Victoria's Hush-hush Way Evidence Is Canceled". NPR.org. November 25, 2019. Retrieved June seven, 2020.
  6. ^ a b Flaim, Denise (August iii, 1995). "Victoria's Secrets For All to Encounter A peekaboo bra-fest on the Plaza track". Newsday . Retrieved March half-dozen, 2009.
  7. ^ "Interest In Stock Offer Is Modest - Sales May Reveal Trouble For Spice Lingerie Retailer". Sun-Sentinel. October 24, 1995. Retrieved March 9, 2009.
  8. ^ a b Rothstein, Edward (February 5, 1999). "Net Review; A Sex Metaphor, by Victoria's Underground". The New York Times . Retrieved March iv, 2010.
  9. ^ Rogers, David 50.; Vrotsos, Karen L.; Schmitt, Bernd H. (2003). There's No Business organisation That'south Not Prove Business: Marketing in an Feel Culture. FT Printing. ISBN9780132704076.
  10. ^ a b Flaim, Denise, Paul D. Colford, and Andy Edelstein (February viii, 1996). "Flash! The latest entertainment news and more". Newsday . Retrieved March half dozen, 2009. {{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  11. ^ a b Marshall, Hood (Feb 9, 1997). "Victoria Tin can't Keep Much Secret For Valentine's 24-hour interval". The Columbus Dispatch . Retrieved March seven, 2009.
  12. ^ a b Smith, Liz (February v, 1998). "A D.C. Power Pair". Newsday . Retrieved March 6, 2009.
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External links [edit]

  • Victoria's Cloak-and-dagger website
  • Photos from the 2013 Victoria'south Hush-hush Manner Bear witness

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